Welcome!

I am a 5th-year PhD candidate in Political Science at George Washington University. My research interests revolve around Middle East politics, armed group cooperation, and extra-lethal violence. My research has been published in International Studies Review and Terrorism and Political Violence.
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​My dissertation explores two primary questions: Why do some armed groups rhetorically cooperate with other organizations? How and why may rhetorical cooperation impact armed groups' patterns of violence? To answer these questions, I analyze the behavior of 148 jihadist groups operating across the Middle East and North Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa. In doing so, I draw on internal organizational documents, hundreds of Arabic-language primary sources, and original data on jihadist groups' tactics and oaths of allegiance to al-Qaeda and the Islamic State. 

Prior to GW, I received graduate degrees in Arab Studies and in Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies from Georgetown University and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. I completed my B.A. at Elon University while playing Division-1 soccer, helping the men's soccer program reach three straight NCAA tournaments. I have also studied Arabic in Amman, Beirut, Jerusalem, Muscat, and Rabat and volunteered as an English teacher in Hebron. ​